On-Call Survival

Overview

On-calls are where most anxiety lives — especially in your first NHS job.
They are busy, unpredictable, and often overwhelming.

But there is a truth new doctors rarely hear:

You do not need to know everything. You need to be safe, structured, and calm.

This page teaches you how.


What On-Call Actually Tests

On-call shifts are not testing rare diagnoses.
They are testing whether you can:

  • Prioritise sick patients
  • Recognise deterioration
  • Escalate early
  • Communicate clearly
  • Stay organised under pressure

Clinical brilliance is less important than safe decision-making.


The Golden Rule of On-Call

If you remember only one thing, remember this:

If you are worried, escalate early.

Seniors would much rather be called for a false alarm than called too late.


How to Prioritise Jobs Safely

Not every job is equally urgent.

Highest priority:

  • NEWS high or rising
  • Chest pain
  • Shortness of breath
  • Reduced consciousness
  • Sepsis
  • Hypoglycaemia
  • New confusion
  • Active bleeding

Lower priority:

  • Routine bloods
  • Cannulas
  • Discharge paperwork
  • TTOs
  • Rewrite drug charts

Sick patients first. Paperwork later.


A Safe Mental Structure for Any Patient

When reviewing an unwell patient, anchor yourself with:

  • Airway
  • Breathing
  • Circulation
  • Disability
  • Exposure

You don’t need the perfect diagnosis.
You need a safe initial approach.


How to Escalate Effectively

When calling a senior, structure helps:

  • Who you are and where you are
  • Who the patient is
  • What is happening
  • Why you are concerned
  • What you need (review, advice, attendance)

Clear escalation builds trust quickly.


When You Feel Overwhelmed

This happens to everyone.

Safe responses include:

  • Pause, breathe, write your jobs list clearly
  • Prioritise again
  • Escalate workload to registrar
  • Ask nurses to update you on sickest patients
  • Acknowledge when you cannot manage volume alone

Struggling silently is unsafe. Asking for help is professional.


Common On-Call Mistakes

  • Trying to manage everything alone
  • Delaying escalation
  • Focusing on paperwork while sick patients wait
  • Not documenting concerns
  • Being afraid of “bothering” seniors

These are system traps, not personal failures — but you must avoid them.


Reality Check

On-calls are uncomfortable at first.
That discomfort does not mean you are incompetent.
It means you are learning a complex skill under pressure.

Competence grows with repetition.


Reassurance

Doctors who become excellent are not those who never felt scared on call.
They are the ones who escalated early, reflected honestly, and kept showing up.

You can become safe and confident on call.
It is a process — not a talent.